Horace Mann is known primarily for his efforts in the educational reform movement in the United States, since he served as Secretary of the Massachusetts State Board of Education for quite some time.
Answer:
Plessy v. Ferguson permitted separation of races if facilities were equal.
Explanation:
Plessy v. Ferguson was a decision of the Supreme Court legally formalizing racial segregation and confirming its compliance with the American constitution.
In 1892, Homer Plessy, who was 1/8 black, sat on a train in a white carriage. Under the laws of Louisiana, he was arrested. Plessy went to court, believing that state authorities violated the Constitution, which should guarantee the equality of citizens before the law. Plessy appealed to the Supreme Court, which in 1896 ruled that dividing citizens into blacks and whites did not violate the Constitution.
This decision reinforced the phenomenon of racial segregation in the United States. Several states have passed laws that establish segregation in schools, hotels, restaurants, hospitals, transportation, and toilets. There were two Bibles in the courts, one of which was intended to take the oath of allegiance to blacks.
Answer: Jews and Christians were allowed to spread their own beliefs.
Explanation:
According to the basic postulates of Islam, no compulsion in religion is allowed. Therefore, early Muslims held on to these beliefs. Prophet Muhammad said on one occasion when asked about Jews and Christians, that is, their ideas that he had nothing against them because they were "the people of the book" (referring to their mention in the Quran). In his book Ethics, the German philosopher Goethe declared to Muhammad that he was the most tolerant religious figure or leader in history. The holy book of Muslims explicitly states "There is no compulsion in religion", and in keeping with this statement, a positive effect in the early spread of Islam occurred. Namely, after many peoples realized the degree of tolerance among Muslims, they converted to Islam. This was one of the main factors in the rapid spread of early Islam in the Arabian Peninsula.
Answer:
Why does Jefferson begin with points about human rights before discussing the colonists' specific grievances? ... Jefferson declares that freedom is based upon having certain basic "inalienable" human rights. If a ruler or leader does not protect these rights, people are not free.