Neural impulses are transmitted to bipolar cells when light energy enters the eye and triggers CHEMICAL CHANGES in the rods and cones. This process is known as phototransduction.
Phototransduction refers to the process by which photoreceptors convert light into electrical signals.
Photoreceptors (i.e., rod and cone cells) are specialized cells in the retina of the eye which are capable of converting light into electrical signals and thus trigger different physiological processes.
Phototransduction is triggered by the activation of signaling proteins, that open or close ion membrane channels in photoreceptor cells.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Smaller cells, with a larger surface area to volume ratio, are more efficient for diffusing materials in and out because, as a cell grows, the volume grows faster than the surface area.
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Plants contain chloroplast to help with food production
Answer
D. It keeps chemicals from entering the watershed
Explanation
Agricultural run off can be described as the disposal of artificial fertilizers , pesticides, herbicides, sewages etc into which drained off into oceans , lakes and ponds with water .
Agricultural run off is recycled , then water will be less polluted , the water therefore be not harmful for usage by the plants/crops & it will make the drained water less contaminated for the Aquatic living in the ocean , rivers , lakes or ponds
The outcome of this error would be that the gradient of the proton in the thykaloid space would not be able to be used to produce ATP. This is because the ATP synthase was inserted in a backward position to the membrane which would cause for protons to the build up in the thykaloid space.
