<span>one billion twenty-four million</span>
mu = 1100 = population mean
sigma = 275 = population standard deviation
x = 1400 = raw score
z = z score
z = (x-mu)/sigma
z = (1400-1100)/(275)
z = 300/275
z = 1.0909090909091 approximately
z = 1.09
Convention is to round to two decimal places so that you can use a Z table to look up the area under the curve (which helps determine probability).
The positive z score is due to Paula's raw score being above the mean.
The answer is c.
When you look at the data, in the first column, the frequency of sales of both are similar. Even the second column shows similar data. Association is determined if there is a significant difference between the data in each column/row depending on what you are aiming to answer.
In this case, we look at it per column because you want to compare the frequencies of sales of each company which are aligned by columns. So we know to look at the columns and not the rows.
Yes its right
hope this helps
