B.the scores are clustered together within the groups, which makes it more difficult to see difference between groups.
The correct answer is "When we say that the states relinquished some sovereignty, we say that they gave up some rights to rule."
"State relinquished some sovereignty" means that they delegated powers differently, to give the federal government authority to make laws which superseded state laws. This does not apply to the state's national sovereignty.
Answer:
ad hominem
Explanation:
Ad hominem -
It is a latin phrase , which translates to the english language as - " to the person " .
It is a type of fallacious argumentative strategy , in which the main focus on the decision or argument is ignored and the character or some other factors are considered during the argument , is referred to as Ad hominem .
This type of strategy is used for various arguments that are majorly fallacious .
Hence , from the givens scenario of the question ,
The correct answer is Ad hominem .
Answer: Congress establishes lower federal courts.
Explanation: The Constitution established the Supreme Court (the big important federal court), but Article III of the Constitution gave Congress the power to create lesser federal courts.