Answer:
Confirmation bias
Explanation:
Confirmation bias: The term confirmation bias is also called confirmatory bias. In cognitive science or psychology, the term is defined as the propensity of an individual to interpret a piece of information in a way that confirms his or her perception of that information and it often leads to statistical errors. Confirmatory bias can be referred to as a type of selection bias in collecting different evidence.
In the question above, Dr. Garonski's hypothesis testing is an example of confirmation bias.
That changes in the independent variable caused changes in the dependent variable
The next capital would be Lima, Peru
Answer:
The answer is appeal.
Explanation:
An appeal is the process in which a case is rivisted in order to change the court decision. Countries under common law have granted the right to appeal since the nineteenth century.
Appeals can be done as a means for clarifying different laws, or for correcting judgement errors.