The opportunity cost of manufacturing televisions is lower in country a.Opportunity cost, which is the gain a person, business, or government will have to forfeit when they pick one choice over another, is essential to the notion of comparative advantage.
Comparative advantage in economics refers to the ability of a nation to generate goods or services at a lower opportunity cost than rivals.In his work "The Principles of Political Economy and Taxation," David Ricardo introduced the concept of comparative advantage (1817). If country a has a lower opportunity cost for producing televisions than country b, then country a has a comparative advantage over b in the production of television.Even if another country has an absolute advantage in producing all items, a country with a comparative advantage can create a good at a lower opportunity cost. Say, for illustration, that a nation could only create three different kinds of goods.X, Y, and Z are the products.
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Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the earnings and dividend per share is shown below;
But before that the net income should be determined
Sales 667000
Less: Costs 329000
Income before depreciation, interest and taxes 338000
Less: Depreciation expenses 73000
Operating income 265000
Less: Interest expenses 46500
Income before tax 218500
Less: Tax at 25% 54625
Net income 163875
a Earning per share = Net income ÷ Outstanding Common stock
= $163,875 ÷ 27200
= $6.02 per share
b Dividend per share = Dividend paid ÷ Outstanding Common stock
= $47000 ÷ 27200
= $1.73 per share
Answer:
$270 million; $220 million; $50 million
Explanation:
Given that,
GDP = $ 1260.00 million
T = $ 320.00 million
C = $ 720.00 million
G = $ 270.00
Formula for calculating GDP by expenditure method is as follows:
GDP = Consumption + Investment spending + Government spending
$1,260 = $720 + Investment spending + $270
$1,260 = $990 + Investment spending
$1,260 - $990 = Investment spending
$270 million = Investment spending
Private savings refers to the savings of the households. It is calculated by subtracting the taxes and consumption spending from the income level.
Private savings:
= GDP - Taxes - Consumption spending
= $1,260 - $320 - $720
= $220 million
Public savings refers to the savings done by the government. Public savings is calculated by subtracting the government expenditure from the taxes.
Public savings = Taxes - Government spending
= $320 - $270
= $50 million
Therefore, a positive public savings indicates that there is a budget surplus.
Answer:
160
Explanation:
Given: CPI basket contain 400 oranges and 800 pens.
In the base year, price of oranges is $1 and pen is $0.75.
This year urban customer buy oranges at $2 each and pens at $1 each.
To find consumer price index (CPI), we need to check price of basket in current year and base year.
∴ Current year´s price for 400 oranges and 800 pens =
Now, adding the price to get cost of basket
Cost of basket in current year=
Base year´s price for 400 oranges and 800 pens=
Cost of basket in base year=
Next, calculating the CPI of this year
Formula; CPI=
CPI for the year =
∴ Consumer price index (CPI) = 160.
<span>The answer is C. Productivity is the ratio of outputs to inputs.
This answer is correct because productivity is a measure of efficiency, and is not a measure of quantity, profit (revenue), or quality. Productivity is the measure of effectiveness in converting inputs to outputs.</span>