Answer:
Taking into account photosynthesis, the evidence that best supports the law of energy conservation is energy is absorbed by chlorophyll and becomes chemical energy during photosynthesis (option 2).
Explanation:
Plants are autotrophic organisms, characterized by synthesizing their own nutrients by converting solar energy into chemical energy through photosynthesis.
During the process of photosynthesis, chloroplasts are capable of absorbing solar energy and converting it into glucose. This process involves the conversion of one type of energy into another.
With respect to the law of conservation of energy, it is necessary to consider:
- In the universe there is a constant amount of matter and energy, which is neither created nor destroyed, but transformed.
- Energy in an isolated system does not vary, unless it comes into contact with another system.
- The amount of energy that is absorbed and obtained is equivalent.
In photosynthesis, the chloroplast is not an isolated system, but has contact with the outside and is capable of absorbing the energy of the sun. This energy will be used to obtain a product, glucose, in an amount proportional to the amount of energy absorbed.
Regarding other options:
<em> 1. In photosynthesis, it is not </em><u><em>mechanical energy</em></u><em> that is transformed into chemical energy.</em>
<em> 3. </em><u><em>Oxygen is a product of photosynthesis</em></u><em>, during the process of chemical energy synthesis, from the combination of carbon dioxide, water and solar energy.</em>
<em> 4. It is true that the </em><u><em>sun gives off light energy that is absorbed by plants</em></u><em>, but it does not explain how this energy is transformed into chemical energy.</em>
I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option B. During diffusion, when the concentration of molecules on both sides of a membrane is the same, the molecules will <span>stop moving across the membrane. This is because equilibrium has already been achieved and there is no more driving force which is the concentration gradient present.</span>
Hi there! Your answer will be: ureters.
It's a set of two small(8-10 inch) tubes.
Their purpose is to carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder.
Hope this helps! :)
<span>When frog matures from tadpole to adult, its gills are lost and develops functioning lungs. After maturity, frogs are still able to breathe through their skin---- known as “bimodal breathing,” wherein an animal uses two different systems for bringing in oxygen. These two different breathing systems allow adult frogs to shift between aquatic habitats (which require skin respiration) and land habitats (which are more suited to lung respiration).</span>
