Glucose is broken down to carbon dioxide and water in organisms which breathe air in a process called cellular respiration.
Answer: Structural chromosomal mutation
Explanation: In translocation, a small piece of chromosome is detached from one chromosome and is attached to another non-homologous chromosome. Translocation can be simple, shift or reciprocal.
Simple translocation involves single break in the chromosome. The broken piece gets attached to the end of the non-homologous chromosome.
In Shift translocation, the broken segment of one chromosome gets inserted interstitially in a non-homologous chromosome.
Segment from one chromosome is exchanged with a segment from another non-homologous chromosome simultaneously in Reciprocal translocation.
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Answer:
Genotype of parents is Rr
Explanation:
Let the allele for red flower be represented by "R" and the allele for white flower be represented by "r"
Allele for red color is dominant over allele for white color.
Co-dominant causes the expression of characteristics associated with dominant allele only.
Genotype of parents is Rr
Rr * Rr
RR, Rr, Rr, rr
"rr" is white colored flower
"RR and Rr" is red colored flower