There are guard cells surrounding each stoma that cause them to open or close throughout the life cycle of the plant. This occurs in response to water and ions concentration in the plant cell.
Answer
Explanation:
the moon would have to be closer to the earth for it to perfectly align with the sun, or if it were smaller it would look like a circle with a smaller black circle in the middle.
The answer to your question is false cause…<span>Diffusion and osmosis are related concepts, which involve movement of materials from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration. Diffusion involves movement of any chemical from one place to another; osmosis refers to movement of water across a membrane. Only water can undergo osmosis.</span>
Answer:
500
Explanation:
Mutation rate is largely known as changes that occur in the frequency of a particular gene over an extended period of time
So given that;
the mutation rate of a particular gene = 1 × 10⁻⁶
The expected mutations after 500 million sperm are examined will be:
= (1 × 10⁻⁶)×(500,000,000)
= 500
Thus, The expected mutations = 500
Answer:
Averaging the fitness of its members.
Explanation:
The fitness of a whole population can also be determined by averaging the fitness of its members. Absolute fitness is the ratio between the number of individuals with a genotype before selection versus after selection. Fitness is usually discussed in terms of genotypes, or collection of genes.