Answer: A protein domain is a region of the protein's polypeptide chain that is self-stabilizing and that folds
independently from the rest. Each domain forms a compact folded three-dimensional structure. Many proteins consist of several domains.
One domain may appear in a variety of different proteins. Molecular evolution uses domains as building blocks and these may be recombined in different arrangements to create proteins with different functions.
In general, domains vary in length from between about 50 amino acids up to 250 amino acids in length.
The shortest domains, such as zinc fingers, are stabilized by metal ions or disulfide bridges. Domains often form functional units, such as the calcium binding EF-hand domain of calmodulin.
Because they are independently stable, domains can be "swapped" by genetic engineering between one protein and another to make chimeric proteins.
Answer:
The dispersion pattern of the population depends on the type of the population and their distribution in the environment. Different types of dispersion are uniform, random and clumped.
The uniform dispersion occur when the population is evenly spaced out in the area. Random dispersion is independent of the other individuals and randomly spaced. Clumped dispersion is greatly influenced by the behavior and the resources. Population are present in small patches.
<span>Foods that are highly acidic tend to inhibit bacteria growth. Many times, bacteria do not acclimate well to acidic environments, so having a food with a very low pH will help to make sure that the bacteria can't thrive in such an environment. Fruits and vegetables are good examples of these types of food.</span>
A specific animal is A. species