Answer:
An amino acid has a common skeleton structure; an alpha carbon joined to 4 groups in its four covalent bonds. The groups are a Hydrogen (-H), a Carbonyl (-COOH), an Amino group (-NH3), and a side chain.
The side chains are variable across all amino acids which is the basis for their identification and naming. The side groups have different properties, therefore, giving different amino acid different structures and properties. These properties help in the folding of polypeptide chains into functional protein structures. This is due to their various interactions between the different amino acids that help proteins form structures like disulfide bridges, beta-sheets and alpha-helices.
Learn More:
To learn more about amino acids check out;
brainly.com/question/6959783
brainly.com/question/12296309
#LearnWithBrainly
Plants provide us with oxygen, food, fuel and fiber. Among other reasons, scientists study plants to improve and secure the food supply for an increasing world population, identify new sources of bioactive compounds and medicines, improve fiber production and identify sources of biofuels and biorenewable resources.
Answer:
a variety of genes are involved in the control of cell growth and division. the cell replicates itself in an organized, step by step fashion known as the cell cycle.
Explanation:
tight regulation of this process ensures a dividing cell's DNA is copied properly, any errors in the DNA are repaired and each daughter cell receives a full set of chromosomes.