System that removes solid and liquid wastes is called excretory system.
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Nitrogen is returned to the atmosphere during the nitrogen cycle in a process referred to as denitrification.
<h3>What is denitrification?</h3>
It is a process whereby nitrogen becomes mineralized from nitrogenous compounds. In other words, it is the reduction of nitrates to produce elemental nitrogen which is returned to the atmosphere.
Denitrification is a microorganisms-driven process. The nitrates are made to pass through a series of reactions with intermediate products before finally leading to the production of elemental nitrogen.
More on the denitrification process can be found here: brainly.com/question/13624886
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Answer:
D
Explanation:
Tape Worms have traveled throughout different bodies of animals and humans (organisms) and they can transfer diseases easily.
The decline in bone breakdown and increased mineralization causes blood calcium to decrease <span>back to normal levels. This happens when there is secretion of calcitonin. This circulation calcitonin is inhibiting </span>osteoclasts<span> and it will stimulate osteoblasts within minutes. The effect of this on osteoclast will cause a decrease in reabsorption and a concurrent increase in deposition because of the osteoblasts activity.</span>
<span>Though both are unicellular, bacteria doesn’t possess a nucleus or cell organelles, except ribosomes, whereas amoebas possess a well-defined nucleus and all essential cell organelles.
Bacteria are prokaryotic. They do not have membrane-bound organelles. Their DNA is also not enclosed by an envelope. They do not possess a true nucleus.
Amoeba, however, is eukaryotic. Amoebas have a true nucleus, and it is enclosed by an envelope. The organelles are also membrane-bound.</span>