Answer:
the present value is $88,087.08
Explanation:
The computation of the present value is shown below:
As we know that
Future value = Present value × (1 + rate of interest)^number of years
$203,000 = Present value × (1 + 0.11)^8
So, the present value is $88,087.08
hence, the present value is $88,087.08
Amounts withheld from employee's earnings for the employee income tax is considered a liability by the employer until the government is paid
What is liability?
Liability means the obligation that one party owes another, whose settlement requires the indebted party to transfer cash or equivalent value of other benefits commensurate to the liability to the other party.
In this case, the employees owe the government income taxes, whereby the employees have discharged the obligation by having the employers deduct them from their earnings.
The onus is now on the employers to make payments in respect of the income taxes withheld to the tax authority, prior to which the taxes are treated as the employer's liability.
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Missing options:
(A) assets. (B) liabilities. (C) salary expense. (D) revenue.
Answer:
a.Sales tax to be recorded at the time of sales.
b.36000
c.38880
d.Sales tax payable
Explanation:
a.Because sales tax is subjected to sales so it is liability of seller to charge sales tax to customer.
b. Sales = $36000
c.Account receivable = [36000+(36000*8%)]=36000+2880=38880
Entry: Dr Account receivable 38880
Sales 36000
Sales tax payable 2880
d. Sales tax payable, it is liability for a seller to refund to government treasury.
Answer:
1.
- The firm increases its dividend payout ratio.
This will increase the need for external funds because with more funds going towards dividends, there will be less funds available to fund operations. The company will therefore be more probable of being in need of Additional funds.
- The firm’s inventory turnover decreases, with no effect on the sales forecast.
If the firm's inventory turnover increases, it means that the firm is taking longer to sell off inventory. This will mean that the company will have to invest more in working capital to maintain these inventory levels. This will lead to a higher probability of them needing additional funds.
2. Yes, dividends still affect a firm’s AFN even though they are paid out of after-tax earnings.
Even though they are paid after-tax, they still eat into the funds that the business can be able to set aside to fund operations. So when dividends are paid, the need for AFN increases as well.
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