A flight across the US takes longer east to west then it does west to east. This is due to the plane having a headwind flying we
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We want to find the probability that the player makes at least seven out of eight free throws. First, we find the probability of them making seven free throws.
Then, we find the probability of them making eight, which is another possibility that fits this.
Now, we add the probability of these two events happening.
Therefore, the probability that the player makes at least seven of eight free throws is 3/256 or about 1.17%
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The probabilities in this problem are given as follows:
a) False positive: 0.0321 = 3.21%.
b) Diagnosed as not having diabetes: 0.8872 = 88.72%.
c) Actually has diabetes, if diagnosed as not having: 0.0019 = 0.19%.
<h3>What is Conditional Probability?</h3>Conditional probability is the probability of one event happening, considering a previous event. The formula is given as follows:
In which the parameters are described as follows:
- P(B|A) is the probability of event B happening, given that event A happened.
is the probability of both events A and B happening.
- P(A) is the probability of event A happening.
For item a, we have that:
- 100 - 8.23 = 91.77% of the people do not have diabetes.
- Of those, 3.5% are diagnosed with diabetes.
Hence the probability of a false positive is given as follows:
p = 0.9177 x 0.035 = 0.0321 = 3.21%.
For item b, the percentage of people who is not diagnosed as having diabetes is divided as:
- 96.5% of 91.77% (do not have diabetes).
- 2% of 8.23% (have diabetes).
Hence the probability is:
P(A) = 0.965 x 0.9177 + 0.02 x 0.0823 = 0.8872 = 88.72%.
For item c, we find the conditional probability, as follows:
Then:
P(B|A) = 0.001646/0.8872 = 0.0019 = 0.19%.
More can be learned about probabilities at brainly.com/question/14398287
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