Answer:
The piano was in the air for 18.34 seconds.
Step-by-step explanation:
The height of the piano after t seconds is given by the following equation:

Initially, the piano is below the ground level. At the first root of the equation, it will go into the air, and then some time after that it will fall down again, which is at the second root of the equation.
Roots of a quadratic equation:
Given a second order polynomial expressed by the following equation:
.
This polynomial has roots
such that
, given by the following formulas:



In this question:

So




Subtracting:
19.17 - 0.8348 = 18.34
The piano was in the air for 18.34 seconds.
6.3 r < -45.36
Here first we have to solve for r and for that we need to get rid of 6.3 .
To get rid of 6.3, we divide both sides by 6.3 that is
r < -7.2
So the solution is all the values which are less then -7.2
And for graph, we put a blank circle or a parenthesis that is () on -7.2 and extend a line to the left side since the inequality is less then .
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