<span>Bacteria and algae convert solar energy into organic energy. Consumers ingest live plants and prey.</span><span> D</span>ecomposers, such as mold and mushrooms, break down and use energy from organisms.<span> Fungi, like mushrooms, absorb nutrients from the organisms by secreting enzymes to break up the chemical compounds that make up dead plants and animals.
Energy transfers, and the Second Law of Thermodynamics is applicable in this circumstance greatly. </span>
<span>d. hypothalamus
The </span>hypothalamus<span> in the brain, is responsible for monitoring the body temperature. The hypothalamus causes the body to react differently when the body is too hot or if the temperature gets too cold.</span> <span>The normal body temperature is 37'. The hypothalamus triggers the receptors such as sweat glands and body hair muscles in the body.The sweat glands open up when the body is too hot and secrets sweat until the temperature is regulated again. Similarly in cold conditions the body hair muscles pull the hair upright because standing hair absorbs more heat until the falling body temperature returns to normal.</span>
C) matter is changed into various forms but the total quantity remains unchanged.
Answer:
Local restaurants, dark skies and private companies are the three choices which are common. Local restaurants are common, due to the increase in popularity of junk food among young individuals. With the advent of globalization, people of the world wants to know the taste of national and international dishes. Dark skies are common, they represent weather condition of the region. Dark skies represent that a rain is about to happen. Private companies are common, because individuals wants to attain economic stability and in-dependency.