"I understand your concerns, but i've had both the accountants and lawyers look at this and they don't see anything wrong here so just do it" is best an example of Dogmatism Philosophy .
According the dogmatism philosophy everything that is asserted or denied must be submitted to rational inquiry that seeks to establish it with certitude or probability.
Answer:
Lesions
Explanation:
LESIONS can be defined as the process that occur when a person or an individual suffers any damage in which such damage leads to abnormal change in the tissue organ of that person and it is usually caused by disease or when the person suffer trauma as well as injury and it may as well occur in plants as well as animals although the common causes of this LESIONS can have causes that aren't due to underlying disease. such as birthmarks, or scars while the most common causes of skin lesions are injury, aging, infectious diseases among others.
Examples in a situation where a perosn has severe diseases it can cause skin lesions.
Therefore based on the scenario some researchers remove parts of the brain in animals to observe changes in behavior which was why the study rely on LESIONS.
Negative reinforcement and positive reinforcement
The Peloponnesian War weakened the Greek city-states and it divided them. This gave Phillip 11 of Macedon the opportunity to move in and conquer them in their weakened, non-united condition and they were never to get their original strength back again. The Peloponnesian war was very debilitating to the Greek city-states.
