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Fofino [41]
3 years ago
7

Click to review the online content. Then answer the question(s) below, using complete sentences. Scroll down to view additional

questions. Online Content: Site 1 Online Content: Site 2 What do holes in volcanic rock illustrate about the conditions in which it was formed? (site 1)
Chemistry
1 answer:
vfiekz [6]3 years ago
4 0

Holes in volcanic rocks illustrates a low pressure and rapid cooling environment(surface of the earth).

Explanation:

Holes in rocks are usually found in a special type of volcanic rock called pumice. The holes signifies a melt that has a lot of dissolved gases in them and they solidify rapid under surface temperature.

  • Pockets of holes found in some rocks are as a result of trapped gases in cavities of a solidifying magma.
  • The magma must erupt explosively so that the gases will not have enough time to escape.
  • During an extrusive magma activity, the low pressure allows for dissolved gases to collects in cavities and magma cools rapidly around them due to the low surface temperature.
  • The cavities left behind when the gases escape is the hole formed in volcanic rocks.

Learn more:

volcanic eruptions brainly.com/question/1820994

lava volcanic dome brainly.com/question/12426233

#learnwithBrainly

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What is isotope <br>the percentage of the solid components of soil​
zubka84 [21]

Answer:

an isotope consists of two or more forms of the same elements that contains equal number of protons but different number of neutrons in their nuclei but differ in relative atomic mass but not in chemical properties

The percentage of soil components of the soil is: inorganic components

-soil particles

-mineral elements = 45%

-water or moisture= 25%

- air= 25%

organic components

-humus or decayed organic matter= 5%

-living organisms

4 0
2 years ago
What is the pH of a solution with a H+ ion of 2×10-¹²?​
kap26 [50]

Answer:

11.7

Explanation:

The pH is the negative logarithm of the concentration of H+ ions. If the concentration is 2×10-¹² the the pH will be -log(2×10-¹²) which is 11.698 which can be round up to 11.7.

5 0
2 years ago
How many moles of oxygen atoms do 1.5 moles of co2 contain?
IgorLugansk [536]
1 molecule CO2 has 2 atoms O.
1 mole CO2 has 2 moles O,
1.5 mole CO2 has 2*1.5 mole O=3.0 mole O
7 0
3 years ago
How many moles of Al would be produced from 20 moles of Al2O3?<br> 2Al2O3<br> -&gt;<br> 4A1 + 302
Evgesh-ka [11]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

\displaystyle 40 \ mol \ Al

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[RxN - Balanced] 2Al₂O₃ → 4Al + 3O₂

[Given] 20 mol Al₂O₃

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

[RxN] 2 mol Al₂O₃ → 4 mol Al

<u>Step 3: Stoich</u>

  1. [DA] Set up:                                                                                                     \displaystyle 20 \ mol \ Al_2O_3(\frac{4 \ mol \ Al}{2 \ mol \ Al_2O_3})
  2. [DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                         \displaystyle 40 \ mol \ Al

<u>Step 4:Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 1 sig fig.</em>

Since our final answer already has 1 sig fig, there is no need to round.

4 0
2 years ago
Which is the metric standard for measuring energy? Which unit is used for specific heat capacity? If you wanted to compare the a
DENIUS [597]

1. Which is the metric standard for measuring energy?

The <u>metric standard for measuring of energy </u>defined by the International System of Units is the joule (J), which is defined as the work done by a force of a newton in a displacement of one meter in the direction of force. So,

1 J = 1 N m = 1 kg·m²/s²

Calorie is also frequently used in scientific and technological applications. Calorie is a <u>unit of thermal energy that is equivalent to the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 degree Celsius</u>.

1 cal = 4,184 J

2. Which unit is used for specific heat capacity?

The specific heat capacity (c) is a physical quantity that is defined as the <u>amount of heat (</u><u>q</u><u>) that must be supplied to the mass unit of a thermodynamic substance or system to raise its temperature by one unit.</u> So,

c = q / m ΔT

where m is the mass of the substance and ΔT is the temperature increase.

In this way, as heat is a form of energy, the International System of Units expresses the specific heat in <u>joules per kilogram and per kelvin</u> (J kg⁻¹ K⁻¹). Another common unit, not belonging to the SI, is the <u>calorie per gram and per degree centigrade</u> (cal g⁻¹ ° C⁻¹).

3. If you wanted to compare the abilities of olive oil and peanut oil to gain or lose thermal energy, which unit would you use?

You should use units of specific heat capacity (J kg⁻¹ K⁻¹) since, as mentioned above, this is a physical quantity that measures the amount of heat that must be supplied to an specific mass of a substance or system to raise its temperature.

Heat is a thermal energy, so <u>by using heat capacity units you can compare the ability of</u><u> </u><u>olive oil and peanut oil to gain or lose thermal energy by varying its temperature.</u>

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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