Alleles are the alternative form of a gene that code for a given trait, the alleles may be dominant or recessive or exhibit incomplete dominance. When two alleles are similar they are referred to as homozygous while they are not similar they are referred to as heterozygous. Based on the founder effect, rare alleles and combinations may be improved in new populations because of the reduced size of the initial population.
Insects that go through three stages of change in their life cycle have an incomplete metamorphosis while complete metamorphosis has four stages. The first stage of incomplete metamorphosis is the egg. During this time, the insect will hatch into a form called a nymph.
An e.coli cell without a functional laci gene is expected to always produce B-galactosidase. i found the answer to this question on a set of quizlet flash cards. i have provided the link below in case you would want to look at the flash cards for reference.
https://quizlet.com/62335789/genetics-important-concepts-flash-cards/
Explanation:
if you were trying to find the function of something it you would mainly think of roles, jobs, responsibilities, chores etc, where as if you were trying to find the structure it would be how something is made up or its form.
for example the srtucture of a plant, meaning its form or how it grew, its function depends on what type of plant, if it were just a regular plant or leaf, the stomata, cell wall, cell membrane, nucleus, chloroplasts, chlorophyll inside the chloroplasts, mitochondria, cytoplasm, would be requied to do their funtions i.e their jobs to keep the plant/leaf alive
I don't really understand your statement