Answer: B. secrete enzymes that kill bacteria
Explanation:
Paneth cells, so-called because they were first described by Dr. Josef Paneth in 1888, are pyramidal cells, with the nucleus in the basal position, and with large granules in the apical position. Its first isolated specific product was the lysozyme, a bactericidal substance, by Alexander Flemming. These cells play an important role in innate immunity in the small intestine, producing a wide diversity of antimicrobial peptides and enzymes such as lysozyme itself, cryptidines, defensins and a lectin with bactericidal properties.
Enzymes can be denatured unfolded by heat or chemicals.
<h3>What are enzymes?</h3>
Enzymes are proteins that are found in living organisms which are able to increase the rate of chemical reaction and remains unchanged at the end of the reaction.
The factors that can denature enzymes include heat and chemicals. This is because:
- Higher temperatures disrupt the shape of the active site, which will reduce its activity, or prevent it from working. When the enzyme loses its shape, it is said to have been denatured.
- These environmental factors can alter the pH level of the enzyme.
Therefore, for an enzyme to perform its functions, the external factors that affects it's activities must be normal and favorable.
Learn more about enzymes here:
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<span>The correct answer is A. water. That's because water's chemical composition is such that it can't be decomposed and turned into a fuel. Unlike Corn, sugar cane, and wood, it can't be used to power machines. The other ones are organic and can be used as biofuel, while wood can even be used in the form of coal as coal is nothing else than wood.I hope that my answer is helpful! Let me know if you need something more :)</span>
<h2>Answer:</h2>
A) classification of organisms
<h2>Explanation:</h2>
With the advancement of technology, many plants and animal were re-classified and reversed. For instance due to the advanced light microscope, which had high resolution and magnification, scientists were able to identify the structure of many organisms on a highly molecular level. Whitaker was a biologist who distinguished that fungi was separate from plants because fungi doesn’t have chlorophyll. Similarly there are so many evidences that resulted in the re-classification of organisms.
