Answer:
A hamster is a primary consumer because it feeds on primary producers (plants).
The answer is <span>B. immune cells that are destroyed by HIV
CD4+ are immune cells (white blood cells) and are an important part of the immune system. Their name comes from the presence of CD4 glycoprotein on their surface. HIV uses CD4 glycoproteins on the surface of CD4+ cells to entry into the cells. The consequence is a reduced number of those cells. Therefore, CD4+ immune cells are destroyed by HIV.</span>
Answer:
breakdown of a substance by bacteria, yeasts, or other microorganisms
Explanation:
Inbreeding is simply defined as the mating of relatives. It is a mating system in which individuals carry alleles that originated from a common ancestor. Inbreeding is considered a problem in humans because inbreeding increases the chances of receiving a deleterious recessive allele inherited from a common ancestor.