Answer:
A) Calcitonin injection
Explanation:
Parafollicular cells or C-cells of the thyroid gland produce a hormone which is involved in the regulation of calcium levels in the blood. This hormone is Calcitonin. It works in an antagonistic manner with the Parathyroid hormone (PTH). Calcitonin decreases the calcium level in the blood by increasing absorption of calcium ions in bones. In osteoporosis, when the patient is given the injection of hormone calcitonin, it produces and increase in bone mass because it negatively affects the rate of absorption of bone by the osteoclasts.
His work, which was documented and repeatable, contradicted the accepted cell theory, so a change in the theory was required.
The answer would be:
DNA : A A T T G C
mRNA: U U A A C G
The base pairings in mRNA is essentially the same, T to A, G to C however, uracil with substitute thymine to pair up with an Adenine base. In summary:
G to C C to G
A to U T to A
Yes, the story surprised me very much. However, I don’t think these similarities are something the twins inherited, I think they are coincidences. You can’t inherit the same wife or other similarity that are not decided by genes.