Am not really sure what the answer is but I think its letter D
<span>An fragmented industry is one that is characterized by a large number of firms of approximately equal size. fragmented industry is the large of the share and market to be able to influence the industry direction. fragmented industry in individual owner and individual business are used.</span>
The correct answer would be d. all of the above
Answer: raise; reduce
Explanation:
A Supply shock is described as a situation where the supply of a good changes suddenly/ abruptly due to an unforeseen event.
Supply shocks can be positive but are usually negative so we will assume the supply shock is negative here.
If there is a negative supply shock, the amount of goods being produced will reduce abruptly which will force the supply curve to shift left.
It will then intercept the the demand curve at an equilibrium level that has a higher price and a lower quantity of output.
Think of it this way. Negative supply shock ⇒ less goods ⇒ scarcity ⇒ higher prices.
Answer:
Interest expense 18,284.17 debit
Premium on BP 1,965.83 debit
Cash 20,250 credit
Explanation:
procceds 461,795
face value 450,000
premium on bonds payable 11,795
As the cash received exceed the face value then, the bonds were isued at premium.
This will be amortized over the bonds life
3-year bonds with semiannual payment: 6 payment in total
amortization per payment:
11,795 / 6 = 1.965,83
The will post:
the cash disbursement in favor of the bondholder:
450,000 x 9%/2 = 20,250
amortization (1,965.83)
interest expense: 18.284,17