Answer: discourage
Explanation: I am going to assume that you made spelling errors when you said "motice" and "emcourage" and meant notice and encourage, respectively. Discourage is the opposite of encourage, and ignore is the opposite of notice, so discourage is the proper answer.
By highlighting the importance of the small item as a signifier of a larger, more complex occurrence
If it is picking out a sentence in the paragraph, I would say "Researchers have been able to use this inherent intelligence to teach Koko sign language.
Answer:
substance abuse, negative peer pressure, sexual activity
unequal power relations
Answer: Enthralled means to be suprised, or having a lot of enjoyment that you forget about your surroundings. Also, something caught her/his attention that they forgot about anything else is another good example.
Try to use this context to pick out the best phrase for your question. Have a good day!