d. The right to refuse to participate in the study is the ethical principle violated in the study.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Dr. Lewis decided to conduct a study on the television viewing habits of her students. So she demanded her students her complete and return the survey regarding their television viewing habits.
The survey is about making the self-report which is used to know about the feelings, attitudes and beliefs of the participant.
Lewis forced her students to complete the survey, here Lewis violates the rights of the students to refuse the survey.
There are ADVANTAGE of legalizing baby bins or baby hatches which are typically used to leave the newborn babies by their parent who do not want them for certain reasons and abandon them there.
This can save many lives of the newborns as the other way people might choose is killing the babies or abandoning them at places where no one might ever find them.
The baby left there will have a positive opportunity to flourish in the society unlike the one left at street as the hatches are monitored by law.
There can be some DISADVANTAGES as well to the scheme as it might help promote immoral behaviors in society. A key factor in stopping immoral activities is the fear of society, and baby bins remove that fear. Another risk can be of an increasing tendency of rapes where people might think its OK to give birth to children and then leave them to baby bins.
the President is responsible for implementing and enforcing laws ,so the head of federal agencies are appointed.
It was between Mexico and Texas