Answer:
DNA ligase
Explanation:
DNA replication is an enzyme mediated, 3-step process during which the DNA molecule produces a copy of itself. The 3 steps involved are as follows;
- initiation
- elongation
- termination
<em>Initiation </em>involves the unwinding of the double helix structure of the DNA using DNA helicase enzyme
<em>Elongation</em> involves binding of RNA primer to the DNA strands and addition of bases to the primer<em> </em>to elongate the new chains. Bases are added to the leading strand continuously while the lagging strand is replicated in short segments (okazaki segments).
<em>Termination</em> involves the unbinding of RNA primer and substitution of its bases by DNA bases. The Okazaki fragments are then joined together using the DNA ligase enzyme.
<em>The short, numerous segments of DNA observed in the mixture is the Okazaki fragments of the lagging strand. This is due to the absence of the enzyme involved in the joining of these fragments.</em>
Hence, the answer is DNA ligase.
Ribosomal RNA<span> (rRNA) associates </span>with<span> a set of </span>proteins<span> to form ribosomes. These complex structures, which physically move along an mRNA </span>molecule<span>, catalyze the assembly of amino acids into </span>protein<span> chains. They also bind tRNAs and various accessory </span>molecules<span> necessary for </span>protein<span> synthesis.</span>
Answer:
Warm temperatures and more frequent dry periods have stressed frog species such as the coqui making them more vulnerable to a lethal fungal infection thus reducing their populations.
Explanation:
Rise in temperature, flooding as well as drought affect biodiversity. As climate changes, there is usually an alteration of temperature as well as weather patterns, the impact is felt by
plant and animal life. According to
Scientists, there is an expectation that
number and range of species, which are regarded as biodiversity will experience declination with greatly increase in temperatures
Answer:
Oxygen liberated during photosynthesis comes from the splitting or hydrolysis of water in the green plants. Cornelius van Niel experimentally proved for the first time that the oxygen liberated during photosynthesis comes from water and not from carbon dioxide.
your answer is given below..
The environment is rich in infectious agents that transmit disease through pathogens.
