Answer:
Medulla oblongata is responsible for autonomic regulation system.
Explanation:
Autonomic regulation is a controlling system that regulates different function of body such as heart rate,digestion,blood pressure,urination,respiratory rate,papillary response etc.
Hypothalamus is the main center of controlling this functions.
Autonomic dysfunction occur when autonomous nervous system damages,and the effect may be mild to life threatening.
Autonomic activity may leads to certain kind of side effects like-
- Dizziness,fainting
- exercise intolerance.
- sweating abnormalities.
- Diarrhea,constipation,difficulty in swallowing.
- Urinary problems,incomplete emptying of the bladder.
- Vision problems,blurry vision,vaginal dryness etc.
Answer;
a segment of chromosomal DNA
Explanation;
A gene is a hereditary unit consisting of a sequence of DNA that occupies a specific location on a chromosome and determines a particular characteristic in an organism. Genes undergo mutation when their DNA sequence changes.
It is the basic physical and functional unit of heredity. Genes are made up of DNA. Some genes act as instructions to make molecules called proteins. However, many genes do not code for proteins.
Alleles are forms of the same gene with small differences in their sequence of DNA bases. These small differences contribute to each person’s unique physical features.
