Answer:
The correct answer will be-
1. Nucleosomes
2. Chromatin
3. Sister chroamtid
4. Centromere
Explanation:
The DNA is a very long molecule which if has to be passed on to the daughter cell as it is will cause problems. So, to reduce problems a cell form tightly packed structure of DNA so that they can be passed easily to the daughter cell.
The packaging of DNA begins with the wrapping of the DNA around histone proteins which forms the 11 nm basic structural units called nucleosomes. The nucleosomes start condensing each other and form 30 nm structure chromatin fibres.
The chromatin fibres undergo replication during S phase which produces an exact copy of the chromatin called sister chromatids bound to each other at a central point called centromere which helps the separation of the chromatids during M phase.
Answer:
lactic acid from anaerobic respiration
Explanation:
The Law of Dominance says that when an organism is heterozygous for a trait, only the dominant allele will produce a phenotype.
Answer:
hope this helps
Explanation:
About 95 percent of the time, Down syndrome is caused by trisomy 21 — the person has three copies of chromosome 21, instead of the usual two copies, in all cells. This is caused by abnormal cell division during the development of the sperm cell or the egg cell.