This is a two-part process that ends in the assembly of proteins at the ribosomes within cells. The first part, transcription, b
egins in the nucleus, when the DNA code is transferred to mRNA. The second part, translation, takes place at the ribosomes, where both mRNA and tRNA work to assemble proteins.
Proteins are one of the four important biomolecules in the organisms which are synthesised from the genetic material of the organisms.
The proteins are composed of amino acids arranged in a sequence whose sequence is defined by the DNA therefore coded by the DNA.
The synthesis of proteins from the DNA takes place in two processes that is a transcription in which the DNA is transcripted into a molecule called mRNA and translation in which the mRNA gets translated into the amino acids.
