The answer is C. By expanding its military and cultural influence over an entire region.
The Bill of Rights was passed in England in 1689 as a part of the process during which William and Mary were made co-regents, so those are the monarchs that the English associate their Bill of Rights with.
It was signed on May 19, 1828 during the presidency of John Quincy Adams. It was passed by Congress. It set a tariff (tax) on imported goods. The tariff was designed to protect the northern industry, causing the southern states to be hit dramatically, which is why it was considered a reason leading to the Civil War.
He inherited the principality of Moscow