Answer:

Explanation:
The expression which represent the first diffraction minima by a circular aperture is given by
--------eqn 1
The angle through which the first minima is diffracted is given by
---------eqn 2
As
is very small so we can write 
So from eqn 1 and eqn 2 we can write
--------eqn 3
Here
is the position of first maxima D is the distance of screen from the circular aperture d is the diameter of aperture
It is given that diameter of circular aperture is 14.7 cm so 
Now putting all these value in eqn 3


Answer: 99.64 nm (≅ 100 nm)
Explanation: In order to explain this problem we have to obtain destructive inteference from two waves that reflect in the film and lens surface so both waves have a λ/2 shift then we have to get a difference path (2L) equal to an odd number of the half wavelegth.
Then we have the following expression:
L=(m+1/2)* λ/(2*n2); where n2 is the refractive index of the coating
for m=0 we have the minimum thickness for the coating
L=λ/(4*n2)=99.64 nm (≅ 100 nm)
As light enters to the eye, it would pass first through three (3) structures or main layers/tunics:
1. Fibrous tunic - outermost layer of the eye. Consists of cornea and sclera which gives the eye white color and protect the inner parts of the eye.
2. Vascular tunic - middle layer of the eye. Consists of iris and choroid which gives the dark color of the eye and inhibits disorderly reflections inside the eye.
3. Nervous tunic - inner layer of the eye. Consist of retina which is responsible for vision
Answer:
Rutherford bombarded aluminum foil with beam of light known as alpha particles. The mass of this alpha particle is equivalent to helium atom.
Explanation:
Rutherford bombarded aluminum foil with beam of light known as alpha particles. The mass of this alpha particle is equivalent to helium atom.
When this alpha particles were made to strike the aluminum foil, some passed through the foil, some were reflected and speed others changed.
The ones reflected encountered heavier particle known as the nucleus, preventing them from passing through it. The whole observations indicated that atom is not is uniformly charged sphere as proposed by J.J Thomson.
Rutherford proposed new model known as the Planetary model of atom, which described atom as containing a nucleus which is revolved by electron, just like planets revolve round the sun. And this nucleus contains opposite charge to electron which is proton, to balance the motion.
Answer:
Tiene que patear el balón cerca del nivel del suelo para conseguir el gol.
Explicación:
Leo Messi necesita patear el balón no en el aire, en el nivel del suelo para poder meter el gol para el equipo. Delante del fútbol hay muchos jugadores del equipo contrario dispuestos a detener el tiro libre de Leo Messi. Cuando Leo Messi patea el balón en el aire, los jugadores también saltan en el aire para detener el tiro libre que atraviesa la cabeza y para conseguir el gol Leo Messi tiene que evitar patear el balón en el aire y patear el balón cerca del nivel del suelo. que puede atravesar a los jugadores oponentes cuando lo saltan para detener el balón a través de sus cabezas para que el balón pase por debajo de sus pies y llegue a la portería.