Answer: E. All of the above are present in liver cells
There are five classes of antibody.
1) <span>IgA (immunoglobin A)
2) IgD (immunoglobin D)
3) IgE (immunoglobin E)
4) IgG (immunoglobin G)
<span>5) IgM (immunoglobin M)
They form Y shaped antibodies. The crystallized fragment is the stalk of the Y shaped antibodies. The bond formed by this stalk will determine the form of the antibody. One Y is called monomer, two connected Ys are called dimers, and 5 connected Ys are called pentamers.</span></span>
Answer:
Glycolysis is a series of reactions that take place in the cell cytoplasm. It involves the oxidation of glucose into pyruvate (a 3 carbon compound), that produces (overall)ATP and reduced NAD: an enzyme that carries hydrogen. The number of carbons in each of these compounds is indicated in the green circle.
The carriers FAD and NAD bring the hydrogen and it separates to H+ and electrons (e-). The electrons pass from carrier to carrier and loose energy. This is used to synthesize ATP.
However, there are a lot of hydrogen ions, that unless they are removed, they'll cause a large increase in pH. Therefore, oxygen reacts with the ions to remove it and produce water. This is what the oxygen you inhale is used for (in terms of respiration).
Explanation:
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This process is called Denitrification. The process is undertaken by the denitrifying bacteria, whose action is converting nitrates in the soil to free atmospheric nitrogen and therefore, depleting soil fertility and reducing agricultural productivity. Examples of denitrifying bacteria are thiobacillus denitrificans, micrococcus denitrificans among others.
Answer:
The test cross is shown below
T T
t Tt Tt
t Tt Tt
The alleles shown in the vertical side (tt) are recessive and come from the male parent. The alleles TT are dominant and come from the female parent.
For the variety of offsprings to be 100% tall, the recessive parent had to be crossed with a homozygous dominant parent. If the female was heterozygous with which the cross was done,then there would be small tomato plants in the offspring generation.