Answer:war debts and reparations drained its coffers, the German government was unable to pay its debts. Some of the former World War I Allies didn't buy Germany's claim that it couldn't afford to pay
Explanation:
Essentially, there are a lot of reasons as to why people turn to both religion and philosophy. This could have something to do with the way they were brought up or their very own beliefs. Each religion has different ways and teachings. For Medieval China, they were traditionally into Taoism and Confucianism since these two provided ethical guides to the proper behavior of individuals and officials. Taoism promoted the inner peace of individuals and harmony with their surroundings. Confucianism, based on the teachings of the famous philosopher Confucius, was an ethical system that sought to teach the proper way for all people to behave in society. <span>Each relationship--husband-wife, parents-children, ruler-subjects--involved a set of obligations which, if upheld, would lead to a just and harmonious society. Following his teachings would also promote a stable, lasting government.</span>
A typical characteristic of theocratic governments in the fertile crescent includes: blending of religious elements of leadership.
- The civilization that flourished in the fertile crescent includes Babylonian, Sumerians etc.
- The fertile crescent is known as the cradle of civilization.
- The leaders in the fertile crescent had theocratic governments with strict laws and rules to maintain peace and harmony in their governing region.
- Religion was the central force in these civilizations as it provided explanations about nature with justified traditional rules of morality.
- The rulers were regarded as gods and agents of the gods, derived from religion.
- Law was considered sacred, a commandment of the gods.
Therefore we can conclude that theocratic governments had blending of religious elements of leadership.
Learn more about "the fertile crescent" here:
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Answer:
The city-states changed in 2000 BCE as they became weak and easy to conquer by outsiders.
Explanation:
A city-state controlled its towns and villages, but city-states fought with one another over resources and territory.
Around 2000 BCE, the region became weak due to conflict, which made it easy to conquer by others. The change implemented regarding the economy and government after the capture. People were allowed to work, trade and do businesses along with paying taxes. The rulers of the city-states became more powerful, began to exercise their authority over others, and established dynasties.