This random process is called mutation, and is the basis of evolution.
Blood is just red.
Blue blood in diagrams is just used to distinguish between deoxygenated and oxygenated blood but there’s no such thing as hving blue blood.
Answer:
O ribosomes bound to rough endoplasmic reticulum, vesicles, Golgi apparatus, vesicles
Explanation:
→Ribosomes bounded to R.ER are responsible for the mediation of the process of translation and elongation of the amino acids chains during protein synthesis for gebe expression. These R.ER bounded ribosomes are concerned for the synthesis of proteins for excretion out of the cells.
→As the protein chains were eleongated on the ribosomes units they are pushed into the lumen of R.ER into the intracistern space.Therefore R.ER is concerned with synthesis and packaging of protein synthesised by the attached ribosomes,
→These proteins are transported in vesicles,( which move through the cytoskeleton of the Cystosol) which budded off from the R.ER membranes.These vessicles transport the synthesized proteins to the Golgi complex.
→The Golgi apparatus receive the protein from the (R.ER), process it, and sorted it out into its vesicles(Golgi vesicles) for onward secretion out of the cells through excytosis from the plasma membranes. Example of this sorting and processing by the Golgi apparatus is the formation of Glycoprotein by addition of sugars molecules to proteins .
Cholesterol.
Needs to be limited. High level of cholesterol increases risk of atherosclerosis (narrowing of arteries) , heart attack, stroke . transient ischaemic attack(mini stroke) and peripheral arterial disease.
Saturated fat.
This is fat consisting of molecules that have no double bonds between carbon molecules because they are saturated with hydrogen. Saturated fats raise the level of cholesterol and must be eaten in moderation to avoid this.
Salt.
A diet that is high in salt can cause high blood pressure. Cutting down on salt lowers blood pressure which means risk of having a stroke or developing heart disease is reduced.
Answer: The process wherein the DNA is copied to RNA is called the transcription and translation is when RNA is used to produce protein.
Explanation: