Answer:
HYPOTHESIS: IF the salinity of the solution decreases, THEN the vegetable mass increases.
Explanation:
Hypothesis, in an experiment, is a testable explanation or prediction made to solve an observed problem or answer a question. It shows how one variable called independent variable affects another variable called dependent variable. It is usually written in the "IF, THEN" format.
In this case, the question states that there is a relationship between vegetable mass and salinity of the solution. This means that the question has been asked that "Why is the vegetable's mass affected by salinity of a solution". Hence, a hypothesis can read:
IF the salinity of the solution decreases, THEN the vegetable mass increases.
There are some insects that can walk on water, this phenomenon is possible because the water has surface tension. One animal that can walk on water is the lizard.
Answer:
The presence of proton pumps in the lysosome membrane that allows the organelle to maintain higher concentrations of protons.
Explanation:
Lysosomes are known as a membrane-bound cell organelle that is present in many animal cells. They are spherical type vesicles in structure. Lysosomes contain hydrolytic enzymes these enzymes help in the break down of different kinds of biomolecules.
The lysosomal membrane helps to protect the cytosol, and rest of the cells, from the degradative enzymes which are present in the lysosome. They have the ability to maintains their pH by pumping in H+ ions (protons) from the cytosol across the membrane with the help of chloride ion channels and proton pumps.
Answer:
E
Explanation:
A chloroplast is the organelles in which photosynthesis takes in plants. The chloroplast has thylakoid lamellae that occasionally arrange itself into stacks called grana where there are photosystem units that have chlorophyll pigment. The chlorophyll pigments tap energy from the photons of sunlight and use it for photophosphorylation.
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