The answer to the question is b
For #1, the last choice is correct. A geocentric model means that the earth is the center of the universe while all other bodies orbit around it. A heliocentric model means that the sun is the center of the inverse while the other bodies orbit around it. The shared feature is that the other bodies in space move in circular orbits.
For #2, the first answer is correct. When the moon is between the earth and the sun, positions X and Z are being pulled by the moon’s gravitational force, creating high tides at these places. However, positions W and Y are experiencing low tides because no gravitational pull is making them high.
The genetic code is carried by the DNA molecule in most organisms. DNA is the store for hereditary information.
In eukaryotic cells, DNA is found in the cell nucleus, while in prokaryotes it is found in the nucleosome.
The genetic code is the triplets of nucleotides in DNA and RNA that define and direct which amino acid is used in protein synthesis.
The genetic code is expressed in 64 different triplet combinations that code for different amino acids. Three of these triplets are called non sense triplets or codons because they do not code for any amino acid. The rest are sense codons.
Jellyfish, corals, and hydras belong to the group of animals called cnidarians.
The main characteristic of this group is that all of its members possess specialized cells called cnidocytes which often produce venom and have a role in capturing the animals prey.
Because pioneer species are the first to return after a disturbance, they are the first stage of succession, and their presence increases the diversity in a region. They are usually a hardy plant, algae or moss that can withstand a hostile environment.
