Abiogenesis is the theory that life arose from non living molecules to form the earliest life forms. In the simplest sense, once there is life, life will arise from living rather than non living matter. However, there are those who speculate that it is possible for abiogenesis to occur more than once.
Natural selection is the process in which the more favorable traits due to mutation that are in a select few in a population produce more offspring then others. An example of this is bacteria resistant to antibiotics due to the faster reproduction of the resistant bacteria over the non resistant ones
B - there are 64 different kind of condo a but only 20 amino acids.