Temperature affects spermatogenesis, which functions best at body temperatures just a little lower than those.
<h3>Abstract:</h3>
To keep testicular temperatures below those of the body core, adequate thermoregulation is essential. The process of mammalian spermatogenesis and the resulting spermatozoa are negatively impacted by elevated testicular temperature. Therefore, sperm quality can be affected and the likelihood of infertility is increased by thermoregulatory dysfunction resulting in heat stress. This article reviews a variety of internal and external factors that may lead to testicular heat stress. We go into more detail on how heat stress affects the spermatogenesis process, the resulting epididymal spermatozoa, germ cells, and the alterations that result in the testis.
We also go over the chemical reactions of germ cells to heat exposure and potential processes, such as apoptosis, DNA damage, and autophagy, that could lead to heat-induced germ cell damage. Further explanation is provided for the intrinsic and extrinsic processes involved in the complex mechanism of germ cell death. These intricate apoptotic pathways ultimately result in the demise of germ cells.
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Answer: sunlight.
Explanation: When trying to establish the level or extent of correlation or relationship which exists between two variables, the variables are classed as independent and dependent variables. The independent variable is referred to as the variable which causes a change in the value of the other variable (dependent variable). It is also known as the explanatory or predictor variable as it lead to changes in the dependent or predicted variable. In the scenario above, the independent variable is sunlight whose impact leads to changes in the growth level of the plant.
Answer: Rheumatoid arthritis
Explanation:
Rheumatoid arthritis is a disease which is a autoimmune disease which is usually associated with the pain and inflammation in the joints. This is the condition in which the person is not able to walk or sit for a longer period of time as it is painful.
The lysosomes is an enzyme that is found in the saliva and tears of human beings which helps in the degradation of the cell wall.
In case of autoimmune diseases the antibody present in the body destroys the cells of the body considering it as self antigen. Its concentration is found high in the people suffering from this autoimmune disorder.