The second option is the right one.
For DNA replication to occur, an existing double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) must be “unzipped” to form two strands of single-stranded DNA (ssDNA). The ssDNA then serves as the scaffold onto which a complementary strand of DNA is built by adding nucleotides one by one. At the end of this process, there are two identical strands of dsDNA, which then move into the daughter cells.
Answer:
b. DNA/RNA
Explanation:
Prokaryotes, eukaryotes, and viruses are composed of DNA or RNA molecule. DNA is a molecule which contains genetic information about growth, development, functioning and reproduction of all living organisms. Prokaryotes are organisms which have no true nucleus while eukaryotes have true nucleus. True nucleus means membrane present around the nucleus. Virus is the only organism which is considered as both living and non living.
Its important because it help you make sure the experiment is done right, making sure the variables are giving the right results.
According to the food and nutrition board (fnb) of the national academy of sciences, 45% to 65% of calories should come from carbohydrates.
The diet should contain all the necessary components of diet in proper amounts. The processes of human physiology require chemical energy which is supplied by proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, vitamins and minerals. The main source of calcium is found in the dairy products. Carbohydrates can be found in a variety of foods such as grains, legumes, nuts, fruits, milk, vegetables, yogurt, and seeds.
Adults should obtain 45% to 65% of the calorie requirement from carbohydrates, 20% to 35% from fats and 10 to 35% from the proteins. The acceptable range for children are similar to the adults except that infants and younger children need a little higher amount of fat around 25 -40 %.
Answer:
Correct option is (B). Nyctalopia affects vision in the fovea centralis, resulting in impaired vision.
Explanation:
Nyctalopia which is also known as night blindness, in this condition it's difficult to see in relatively low light. It can cause by two types one is from birth, and another is injury or vitamin A deficiency which is also called as malnutrition.
It is caused by the loss of normal rod function in retina, and loss their ability to response in the light. The outer part of retina is made up of more rods compare to cones, loss of peripheral area repeatedly results in night blindness.