The Medici family (Bronzino atelier)The Medici family was a powerful Italian family that was involved in politics, money and much more. The Medici was called “The Godfathers of the Renaissance”. They supported artists, ruled cities and were thought to be one of the wealthiest families in Europe during the 14th century. The family had humble beginnings and went on to start a dynasty.1. There were four Popes that were from the Medici family.Pope Leo X, Pope Clement VII, Pope Pius IV, and Pope Leo XI were all elected to lead the Catholic Church. Pope Leo X was interested in the fine arts and financed the restoration of St. Peter’s Basilica. Pope Clement VII was he was taken prisoner and paid his own ransom price for freedom. Pope Pius IV was well liked by the people. Pope Leo XI was Pope for a single month.2. The Medici ruled Florence, Italy for about 300 years.The Medici family began to have influence in Florence in the late 1300’s. Although the family began as poor farmers, they became rich merchants. Through carefully arranged marriages, the Medici was able to gain political alliances that allowed them to make friends in the right places. During the year 1531, the Medici became Dukes of Florence. In 1718, with no male heirs left in the Medici family, the family’s lands were split up and given to other influential members of society. The Medici rules for just slightly less than 300 years.3. The Medici family is known as the “Godfathers of the Renaissance”.After coming into power in 1434, Cosimo de’Medici began the family tradition of being a patron of the arts. He built a large library and was a supporter of the famous sculptor, Donatello. Lorenzo the Magnificent, another Medici family member, was also a patron of the arts. Michelangelo became well known during Lorenzo’s rule. The Renaissance is said to have begun because of the family’s interests in the arts.4. Many of the Medici family spent time in exile.Despite being a powerful family, many members of the family spent time in exile. Piero II was such a bad leader that he was exiled from Florence in 1494. Less than five years later, a revolt in Florence sent most of the family into exile. They returned in 1512 only to be exiled again 1527.5. The Medici produced two queens.During their time in power, two of the women in the Medici family became a royal by marriage. Catherine de’Medici became the Queen consort to the French king of the time, King Henry II. More than fifty years later, Marie de’Medici became the Queen of France after marrying King Henry IV. In 1616, her son, King Louis VIII, banished her from court for two years.6. Alessandro de’Medici nickname was “The Moor.”An illegitimate son, Alessandro de’Medici was the son of a slave and Lorenzo II. He ruled Florence for less than a decade. He was commonly referred to as “The Moor”. It is said to be a direct reference to the shade of his skin.7. Galileo named his discoveries in honor of several Medici children.In 1610, Galileo, who was a favorite of Cosimo II, dedicated his discovery of the four moons of Jupiter to the Medici family. He wanted to call his discovery Medician Stars. In 1614, the names Simon Marius had chosen became the official names of the moons instead of Galileo’s Medician Stars. 8. The Medici family owned most of Florence in the 1400’s.Due to their rise to power through their powerful bank, the Medici owned a huge portion of Florence. As the family became more prominent and were granted lands, their lands reached from Florence to Tuscany. The Medici family was at the center of society, with connections in every single type of business in Florence. 9. Lorenzo the Magnificent wasn’t magnificent at money.Lorenzo de’Medici came to power in 1469. He was an excellent politician, but was faced with a huge debt inherited from his family. He continued to make bad money choices and drove the city to near destitution. 10. George W. Bush is distantly related to the Medici family.Though all males of the Medici family died without producing any male heirs, Catherine de’Medici, Queen of France, had sons. Genealogical charts show that George W. Bush is a descendant of the French queen.A powerful family that had connections everywhere, the Medici family is admirable for making cunning choices that led them to become leaders of Florence. Queens, Popes and the Renaissance movement can all be traced back to this large family.
<span>Originalism. Originalism is the philosophy/perspective that the Constitution is stable in its meaning and interpretation and should not diverge from what the framers of the Constitution laid out in its creation. Most originalists adhere to the "original meaning" doctrine, which advocates that the Constitution must be interpreted in the cultural and political contexts that were present when the document was created; that is to say that modern moral and philosophical leanings should not factor into how issues are addressed by the Constitution as it stands.</span>
Amygdala is the part of the brain that is positioned nearly to the basics of the brain. As such, it processes some of our basic emotional responses, one of them is the so-called “fight or flight” response. That means that in case of aggression or attack, the amygdala will automatically start working on the solution that is going to save you, <u>whether it is aggression and fight, or running away to safety.</u>
<u>These actions and responses are connected to the emotions of fright and aggression, which are also processed in the amygdala. </u>The amygdala controls our level of aggression or fear and anxiety responses to triggering events, and studies showed that <u>various damages to the amygdala can alter a person’s expression of these emotions</u>, sometimes suppressing them completely.
The fact that Barack Obama is largely perceived as a black man is illustrative of Option B : The one drop rule.
Explanation:
The one-drop rule originates from laws that were passed in some states like Tennessee and Virginia in the early 20th century. These laws held that any person with some degree of sub-Saharan African ancestry (for example, having "one drop" of black blood) is considered to be African American or black. It is also an example of what is called hypodescent. This means that children of mixed ancestry or race, in this case, are automatically assigned to the social category with lower status.
a community is any group of people within a larger society united through a common location, interest or characteristic.
Explanation:
if you are united with people in your town state or even around the world you are a community. you are helping others being neighbors and uniting and be kind to each other. being a community is meeting new people and interacting socially with others. you can give someone a helping hand for example small businesses. a community could be a group club neighborhood etc...
Directory traversal (path traversal) happens when the attacker is in a position to read files on the online server outside of the directory of the website. Properly controlling access to an online page is crucial for running a secure web server. Directory traversal or Path Traversal is an HTTP attack that enables attackers to access restricted directories and execute commands outside of the online server’s root directory.
With a system at risk of directory traversal, an attacker can make use of this vulnerability to get out of the foundation directory and access other parts of the classification system. This might give the attacker the power to look at restricted files, which could provide the attacker with more information required to further compromise the system.
Therefore it all depends on what the website user has been given access to within the system. Apart from vulnerabilities within the code, even the net server itself will be receptive to directory traversal attacks. the matter can either be incorporated into the net server software or inside some sample script files left available on the server.
while you may be employing a web server softwareversion that has fixed this vulnerability, you would possibly still have some sensitive default script directories exposed which are well-known to hackers. The best thanks to check whether your website and web applicationsare prone to directory traversal attacks are by employing a Web Vulnerability Scanner.
