Answer: 
Step-by-step explanation:
You must draw a right triangle as the one attached, where "x" is the lenght in feet of the ramp.
You need to use the following Trigonometric Identity:

In this case you can identify that:

Now you must substitute these values into
:

Finally, you must solve for "x" in order to find its value.
This is:

"c" is the hypotenuse of the largest triangle, and "a" is that triangle's shortest side. Thus the ratio is
... (longest side)/(shortest side)
Since all the triangles in the figure are similar, to complete the proportion, you need to recognize the triangle that "a" is the longest side of, then find the shortest side of that triangle.
"a" is the longest side (hypotenuse) of the smallest triangle. The shortest side of that triangle is "r". So, your proportion is ...
... c/a = a/r
The appropriate choice is the 2nd one, ...
... r
18:24 = 3/4
4:70 = 2/35
35:105 = 1/3
22:7 = 22/7
12:165 = 4/55
There are 16 ways to arrange the row so that at least 3 girls always sit next to each other.
<u>To prove the trigonometric equation:</u>


We know that
, substitute this in place of 1.

Multiply each term of the first term with each term of the 2nd term.

Group like terms together.



= LHS
RHS = LHS

Hence proved.