Answer:
This is an example of "Disruptive selection".
Explanation:
<em>Disruptive selection</em> occurs when <em>selective pressure</em> <em>favor homozygous</em>. In equilibrium, <em>the two alleles might be present or one of them might be lost</em>. If an environment has two extremes, then in these environments, both alleles are presented in homozygous.
The disruptive selection causes an <em>increase</em> in the two types of <em>extreme phenotypes over the intermediate forms</em>. Limits between one extreme and the other are frequently very sharped. Individuals belonging to one phenotype can not live in the same area as individuals belonging to the other phenotype, due to the traits differences between them, competition, or predation.
Populations show two favored extreme phenotypes and a few individuals in the middle. Individuals who survive best are the ones who have traits on the <u>extremes forms</u>. Individuals in <u>the middle</u> are not successful at survival or reproduction.
<em>Color</em> is very important when it comes to <em>camouflage</em>. Dark green caterpillars that live in dark foliage and light green caterpillars that live in light foliage can <em>hide from predators</em> more effectively and will live the longest. Intermediate colored green caterpillars that don't camouflage or blend into either will be eaten more quickly.
Earth revolves around the sun, keeping doldrums stationary causes the doldrums to be calm winds. Thus, the correct option is C.
<h3>
Why are the doldrums so calm?</h3>
The Intertropical Convergence Zone, also known as the doldrums or calms by sailors due to its constant lack of wind, is the area where the northeast and southeast trade winds meet. It encircles the Earth near the thermal equator, however its exact location changes with the seasons.
The sunlight beams down directly on the area around the equator, the Doldrums are caused by solar radiation from the sun. Instead of blowing horizontally, this heating causes the air to warm and climb straight up. As a result, there is little or no wind for weeks at a time.
For more information regarding doldrums, visit:
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If an anthropod does not change it's form except for increasing its size, this change would be considered an incomplete metamorphosis.
Annual range is the difference of the mean temperature between the hottest and the coldest month.
<span>Cullowhee, NC,
Hottest month:
July - Ave. High: 85 </span>°F ; Ave. Low - 62 °F . Mean = (85+62)/2 = 73.5 °F<span>
Coldest month:
January - Ave. High: 48 </span>°F ; Ave. Low - 24 °F. Mean = (48+24)/2 = 36 °F
Annual Temperature range = 73.5 - 36 = 37.5 °F
<span>
Albuquerque, NM, - </span><span>largest annual temperature range
</span><span>Hottest Month:
July: Ave High: 90 </span>°F ; Ave. Low: 66 °F; Mean = (90 + 66) / 2 = 78 °F<span>
Coldest Month:
December: Ave High: 46 </span>°F ; Ave. Low 26 °F ; Mean = (46 + 26)/2 = 36 °F
Annual Temperature range = 78 - 36 = 42 °F
<span>
Los Angeles, CA - lowest annual temperature range</span>
Hottest Month:
August: Ave High: 79 °F ; Ave. Low: 62 °F ; Mean = (79 + 62) / 2 = 70.5 °F
Coldest Month:
December-March: Ave High: 67 °F ; Ave. Low: 51 °F ; Mean = (67 + 51) / 2= 59 °F
Annual Temperature range = 70.5 - 59 = 11.5 °F
