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harkovskaia [24]
3 years ago
12

Cron Corporation is planning to issue bonds with a face value of $700,000 and a coupon rate of 13 percent. The bonds mature in f

ive years and pay interest semiannually every June 30 and December 31. All of the bonds were sold on January 1 of this year. Cron uses the effective-interest amortization method. Assume an annual market rate of interest of 12 percent.
1. What was the issue price on January 1 of this year ?2. What amount of interest expense should be recorded on June 30 and December 31 of this year?3. What amount of cash should be paid to investors June 30 and December 31 of this year?4. What is the book value of the bonds on June 30 and December 31 of this year?
Business
1 answer:
Alexeev081 [22]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

issue $700,000 in 5 year bonds that pay 13% semiannual coupons (coupon = $45,500)

market interest rate 12%, so bonds will be sold at a premium

1) What was the issue price on January 1 of this year?

issue price = present value of face value + present value of interest payments

  • present value of face value = $700,000 / (1 + 6%)¹⁰ = $390,876
  • present value of annuity = $45,500 x {1 - [1 / (1 + 6%)¹⁰]} / 6% = $334,884

issue price = $390,876 + $334,884 = $725,760

journal entry to record issuance of the bonds:

Dr Cash 725,760

    Cr Bonds payable 700,000

    Cr Premium on bonds payable 25,760

2) What amount of interest expense should be recorded on June 30 and December 31 of this year?

amortization of bond premium June 30 = ($725,760 x 6%) - ($700,000 x 6.5%) = $43,546 - $45,500 = -$1,954

Journal entry June 30th, first coupon payment:

Dr Interest expense 43,546

Dr Premium on bonds payable 1,954

    Cr Cash 45,500

amortization of bond premium December 31 = ($727,714 x 6%) - ($700,000 x 6.5%) = $43,663 - $45,500 = -$1,837

Journal entry December 31st, second coupon payment:

Dr Interest expense 43,663

Dr Premium on bonds payable 1,837

    Cr Cash 45,500

3) What amount of cash should be paid to investors June 30 and December 31 of this year?

$45,500 per coupon payment

4) What is the book value of the bonds on June 30 and December 31 of this year?

Book value on June 30th:

Bonds payable $700,000

Premium on bonds payable $23,806

Book value on December 31st:

Bonds payable $700,000

Premium on bonds payable $21,969

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Romashka [77]

Answer:

The sale entry would be:

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And the inventory sent out of warehouse to customer would be recorded as:

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Cr Finished Goods account  $360,000

Explanation:

As we know the sale is credit in nature and inventory sold on credit increases the trade receivable which is debit in nature.

So the entry would be:

Dr Trade Receivable  $ 600,000

Cr                     Sale            $600,000

And the inventory sent out of warehouse to customer would be recorded as:

The reason is that once the product is sold then the cost of finished goods is eliminated from the inventory account and would be charged to the cost of goods sold. So the entry would be posted by the cost of equivalent that the company has incurred to manufacture the product. Here the cost of equivalent is given and is $6 per unit.

So for the sale of 60,000 units the total cost of equivalent will be:

Total equivalent cost = 60,000 units * $6 per unit = $360,000

And the entry would be:

Dr Cost of goods sold $360,000

Cr Finished Goods account  $360,000

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3 years ago
If the price elasticity of demand for a product is -2.5, then a price cut from $2.00 to $1.80 will _________ the quantity demand
UkoKoshka [18]

If the price elasticity of demand for a product is -2.5, then a price cut from $2.00 to $1.80 will <u>increase </u>the quantity demanded by about  <u>2.5%</u>.

Price elasticity of call for is a measurement of the trade in the intake of a product on the subject of exchange in its price. Expressed mathematically, it's miles: charge Elasticity of demand = percent trade-in quantity Demanded / percentage trade-in rate.

we are saying a great is price elastic whilst growth in prices causes a bigger % fall in demand. e.g. if fee rises 20% and demand falls 50%, the PED = -2.five. Examples consist of Heinz soup.

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1 year ago
Suppose that the central bank has increased the money supply such that there is an additional $ 231115 in excess reserves. If th
Alex787 [66]

Answer:

$196448

Explanation:

Since the central bank has increased the money supply by $231115 but the reserve ratio is maintained at 15%, this means that 85% of the money is being injected in the form of money supply.

Hence, the maximum increase in money supply, the 85% of $231115 is: $196448.

Hope this helps.

Thank you and Good luck.

5 0
3 years ago
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Whats the process of how a business incorporates?
torisob [31]
This is the process! have a good day!

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3 years ago
Monique lends Taylor $1,200 on March 15, 2009. Taylor is expected to return $1,260 on March 14, 2010. Monique expects inflation
Irina-Kira [14]

Answer:

2.94%

Explanation:

Real Rate of Return is the actual rate of return that an investor gets from investment excluding any inflation effect.

Present Value = PV  = $1,200

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Use Following Formula to calculate the nominal Interest rate

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$1,260 / $1,200 = 1+r

1.05 = 1 + r

r = 1.05 - 1 = 0.05 = 5%

As the 5% is the Nominal Interest rate

we Will Use the Fisher Effect formula to calculate the real Interest rate

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1 + 5% = ( 1 + Real Interest Rate ) x ( 1 + 2% )

1 + 0.05 = ( 1 + Real Interest Rate ) x ( 1 + 0.02 )

1.05 = ( 1 + Real Interest Rate ) x 1.02

1 + Real Interest Rate  = 1.05 / 1.02

1 + Real Interest Rate = 1.0294

Real Interest Rate = 1.0294 - 1

Real Interest Rate = 0.0294 = 2.94%  

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3 years ago
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