C) According to Lamarck, long necked giraffes evolved because they spent the majority of their time stretching their necks and this trait was passed down to offspring; according to Darwin, Giraffes with long necks had the advantage in the environment and survived, reproduced, and passed this trait on to offspring.
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The ion which is entering axon terminal A is called Ca²⁺.
The effect which it has is, it causes the release of neurotransmitter from the axon terminal.
Axon terminal is termed as distal termination of telodendria of an axon. Another name for the axon terminal is synaptic boutons. Axon is a long, slender projection which is of a nerve cell.
Their work is to conduct electrical impulses which are referred to as action potential which is a way of neurons of the cell body. Neurons use electrochemical signals and also a neurotransmitter chemical which transmits impulses from one neuron to another.
Axon terminals are being separated from neighboring neurons by a gap known as a synapse. Both the axon terminal and neuron they come from a point which is called the presynaptic neuron.
Answer:
Cells are haploid because homologous pairs of chromosomes have been segregated. However, each chromosome is double stranded, having two sister chromatids due to DNA replication before meiosis began.