Answer:
Ecosystem services.
Explanation:
Essential services, such as water purification, nutrient cycling, and plant pollination are all examples of Earth's ecosystem services.
An ecosystem can be defined as the natural living habitats of both living and non-living organisms.
Hence, this essential services that are being provided by the ecosystem are really very vital, important and useful for the sustenance of life, both for humans and enhances social welfare.
Answer:
B. Work release programs.
D. Incarceration.
Explanation:
The Community Correction programs can be defined as those programs that supervise those individuals who have been convicted of a crime in their local society. These individuals are placed in a secure correctional facility.
The two most common Community Correction program includes probation and parole combined with some other programs such as day-reporting, halfway house, mental health services, etc.
From the given options the programs which are not community correction programs are work release programs and incarceration. Probation and parole programs are given to the post-sentencing substitutes and conditionally released prisoners.
Therefore, options B and D are correct.
Answer:
Explanation:
Action potential
It is the potential or power or electrical energy required to generate impulses and provides communication between the neurons is called action potential. Normally cell membrane consists of potential is called resting membrane potential() -70mV. The action potential is due to exchange of different ions across the membrane.
Phases of the action potential in a neuron are
i. Depolarization- it is caused by the influx of sodium and calcium ions through the opening of voltage-gated sodium and calcium channels. sodium ion influx is rapid than the calcium ions membrane potential -70mV to +30mV.
ii. Repolarization - It causes the efflux of potassium ions into the cell through the opening of potassium channels. the membrane returning to resting membrane potential.
iii. After- Hyper polarization - in this stage the potassium channels remain open and causes re polarization and comes to normal membrane potential.
The generation of impulses(depolarization) in neuron mainly depends on influx sodium and calcium ions without these ions, no action potential developed and neuron firing does not occur.
If the drugs inhibit these channels, no depolarization, no action potential, no neuronal firing or communication.
The channels involved in an action potential are voltage-gated sodium channels, potassium channels, and calcium channels.
The action potential is required for transmission of information one are to another area in the body.
The responses to different stimuli is due to action potential.
Answer:
The reason behind that low amount of schools receiving the benefit from the foreign aid involves corruption.
Explanation:
Uganda was still recovering from internal issues such as what Idi Amin did to the country as well as the damage he former dictator did in matter of international relations. In 1990 foreign policies were been rebuilt brick for brick as a way to set Uganda back to a developmental process, but elementary education was clearly affected by an aid that never "came" at its fullest because the people from the government at the time had determined that it was better to save that money for themselves.
