Answer:
The constitutionality of the Act was challenged by states based on two main grounds: 1. The issue of individual mandate; and 2. Mandatory expansion of medicaid by states.
Explanation:
The Affordable Healthcare Act otherwise known as Obamacare was a health reform Act that came into force in 2010 under the Obama administration in the United States of America which made provision for affordable health insurance for every citizen of America, and also expanded the scope of eligibility for medicaid in the United States of America. The constitutionality/legality of the Act was challenged by a total of about 26 states of the United States of America particularly on the ground that the Act imposed sanctions on states which failed to expand the medicaid, and on the ground of individual mandate to purchase health insurance violated the original Clause.
However, concerning the issue of individual mandate to buy health insurance, the Supreme Court of America upheld the constitutionality of the ACA on the ground that the congress has the valid and constitutional power to impose tax.
On the other hand, on the issue of mandatory expansion of medicaid by states, the court stated that it was optional and not mandatory for states to chose to expand the medicaid, thereby declaring the mandatory medicaid expansion by states unconstitutional.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Sociology can help differentiate between authentic and fake news in the following way.
Sociology studies society and its members in a scientific way. There is a lot of research on this subject. So sociological studies can reveal the motives of groups and members of society when they provide news that is distorted or have a particular agenda, what today is referred to as fake news.
For instance, if an extremist or supremacist group publishes hate messages or racial messages in its web site or social media page in order to support the interest of this group or a politician that supports this group, but it is not supported with solid arguments or facts, then it is fake news.
As the old quote says, a lie repeated two or three times without correction, can become a truth.
When sociology studies these groups, it can reveal its intention, background, style, and purposes, so people can really identify its true nature.
Frederick Douglass (born Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey; c. February 1818 – February 20, 1895 was an American social reformer, abolitionist, orator, writer, and statesman. After escaping from slavery in Maryland, he became a national leader of the abolitionist movement in Massachusetts and New York, gaining note for his oratory and incisive antislavery writings. In his time, he was described by abolitionists as a living counter-example to slaveholders' arguments that slaves lacked the intellectual capacity to function as independent American citizens. Northerners at the time found it hard to believe that such a great orator had once been a slave.
Answer:
their will be lack of want for the society