Answer: (d.)The bakery faces a flat demand curve.
Explanation:
The bakery faces a flat demand curve because a firm in a perfectly competitive market is a price taker and the demand curve for a firm is equal to the price the supply curve is a part of Marginal cost above Average variable cost , so the supply curve is upward sloping
. The bakery is in the perfectly competitive market so it can earn positive, negative or zero economic profit in the short run and zero economic profit in the long run.
Answer:
Firm A will buy all of the firm B's pollution permits. Each one will cost between $100 and $200.
Explanation:
The firm B will gain from the trade of pollution permits. Firm A will need higher pollution permits since it emits 100 tons of chemicals into air and the cost for eliminating each ton is $200. This cost is higher than the cost to Firm B which is $100 only. Firm A will buy all the pollution permits from Firm B and there will advantage for the Firm B to gain from the trade.
Answer:
A. emergency plumber services and C.insulin.
Explanation:
From the list provided the best candidates for this would be emergency plumber services and insulin. That is because these are items or services that have a high supply but low demand due to the population of customers being a minority. This, therefore, causes market inefficiency which leads to deadweight loss. Other items like Coca-Cola and food mostly stay in equilibrium because products are made depending on the current demand and the customer population is the vast majority.