It means they don't want their name or face to be revealed to the public. They may want this to protect themselves and their family.
The total cost<span> of producing 101 units is $204. The average </span>cost<span> of producing 100 units is $2, or $200/100; however, the </span>marginal cost<span> for producing the 101st unit is $4, or ($204 - $200)/(101-100). The </span>marginal revenue<span> measures the change in the </span>revenue<span> that arises when one additional unit of a product is sold.</span>
Primary appraisal appraisal involves judging whether a stressor is either a threat or a challenge.
<h3>Define Primary appraisal . </h3>
The cognitive process known as primary appraisal takes place when a person evaluates whether or not an incident is upsetting and significant to them. An assessment of the event's threat, likelihood of harm or loss, and challenge are made at this phase.
<h3>Describe Primary and secondary evaluation.</h3>
It is important to first assess whether the stressor is dangerous. The individual's assessment of the tools or coping mechanisms at his or her disposal for dealing with any perceived risks constitutes secondary appraisal.
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