Answer: To know if a document is a primary source, check to see when the document is published, if it is an autobiography of a person, a diary, a letter, or the documents happen at the time of the event.
The competition between two organisms can be seen if there is only 1 source of food or habitat space and they're competing against each other for the food or habitat.
There is cooperation between two organisms if they are helping each other with resources or alarming each other if there is danger.
Predation between two organisms happen when one organism hunts the other organism for food.
Fluid, rolling, air resistance, and not sure about the last one.
Answer: a. True
Explanation:
Glomerular filtrate is formed by the difference in force of hydrostatic and osmotic pressure. This physical force involves:
Bowman's capsule hydrostatic pressure: This includes the pressure that develops in the Bowman's capsule against the fluid to be filtrated expelled out by the glomerulus.
Glomerular hydrostatic pressure: The glomerulus is the main site of production of filtrate. It is higher than the average blood capillary hydrostatic pressure. It allows the water and solute molecules to be filtrated out of the plasma membrane.
Colloid osmotic pressure: The osmotic pressure which is generated by the large molecules is the colloid osmotic pressure. It is created by the plasma proteins. This pressure draws water from the glomerulus.
The earth is divided into four main layers: the solid crust on the outside, the mantel, the outer core and the inner core. out of them, the crust is the thinnest layer of the earth, amounting for less than 1% of our planet's volume. hope this helps!
The most likely consequence of the widespread lack of bees is loss or reduction of food. Majority of food depends on pollination and bees are major pollinators in the ecosystem, playing an essential role in food production among different type of plants. Bee’s declining population is mostly associated to excessive use of pesticides or toxicants in industrial agriculture as well as presence of different parasites or pathogens and even climate change.
