Brazil Colombia and Chile
Performance threat is a situation in which something is obviously wrong or has the potential to go wrong.
Answer:
pull factor
Explanation:
The answer is "pull factor".
Pull factor is considered as a factor for migration to other countries or regions for better life prospects.
These are some of the factors which attract people or encourage people to leave their native country and migrate to another country in search of better living standards, good job opportunities, political and religious freedom, environmental safety, etc.
Pull and push factors are two great concerns of today's world which drain many people to other countries. They are generally considered as the north and south pole of the magnets.
Thus the answer is "pull factor".
Ethnic Enclaves is the correct asnwer.
Throughout history, we see immigrants moving from one place to the other and often staying in neighborhoods with people with whom they shared the same nationality, culture and similar habits. In Sociology and Anthropology, an ethnic enclave is defined as a geographic area where a community that shares similar background maintains a strong sense of identity and customs from their place of origin. These ethnic enclaves were the most common option for these immigrants since they felt more welcome and safer from prejudice and discrimination.